DEVELOPING BUSINESS PROCESSES & OPERATIONS Essay

DEVELOPING BUSINESS PROCESSES & OPERATIONS - Essay ExampleIn addition, trading operations management provides an system with the criteria for imposing by the market where follow operates, according to Slack, Alistair and Robert (2013). Bamford and Forrester (2010) define the aim of operations management to cover the process of decision making and enable organization to develop its strategies. It strives to allow the company to satisfy the needs of stakeholders, foster the long-term success and understand how, where and what for the operations should be located, its resources and relationships are established.To be effective in terms of product or service design, developing or manufacturing, delivering and satisfying customers needs, an organization or company needs to efficiently manage its operations that would enable it to achieve more clear from the services and products its produces. Moreover, high quality of these products and services and cost-available position should also be taken into account. For that purpose usable management is an important line management as it helps organization to display its best performance with coordinating and controlling of the resources needed for design, production and operation of business that at the same time enforce a company to obtain the highest level of efficiency and value add (Waters & Waters, 2002).Operational management of Swedish company that designs and sells ready-to-assemble furniture, appliances, small vehicles and home accessories is the best example of how its effective management led to the success. One of the valets largest furniture retailers, the turnover of the company is close to four billion dollars. The companys study idea is to provide the high-quality furniture and accessories at a low price to enable each man-to-man to purchase them. Ikea is also known for its sophisticated design, logistics and distribution concepts (Larcon,

E-CRM Platform Design and Implementation Coursework

E-CRM Platform Design and Implementation - Coursework ExampleIn many an(prenominal) parts of the globe, delectation of internet or web-based sites to purchase or sell products or services is gaining momentum. For instance, there are many online retail businesses such as e-bookselling, e-tourism, e-fashion sale, and even e-transport. As the issue of online sell becomes live in the twenty-first century, there is another issue of electronic customer relationship management (e-CRM) that key stakeholders have to cut with. As a result, there is popular view that success of online retailing will result from efficient lay outment and implementation of e-CRM platform tools (Reponen 2003). Online retail industry Online retailing is a sphere of influence that many predictions points to its square-built harvesting. The sufferth is associated with change magnitude use of computers in many aspects of the economy and the increasing social networking that is web-based. Heinemann and Schwa rzl (2010) observe that the increasing utilization of the internet by many people across the world as an information gateway and the subsequent movement of people to social relationships using the Web are likely to see growth of online retail. At the same time, in 2003, research by Forrester Research Group ascertained that, online retail was to grow from $95.7 million in 2003 to $229.9 billion by the year 2008 (Krishnamurthy, 2006). Further, online retail was to account for 10% of total the States retail sales by 2008, with recent figures indicating this figures have increased (Krishnamurthy 2006). As a result, e-CRM in online retailing has become an issue that stakeholders with future sustainability growth strategy cannot ignore or undervalue. As competition in online retail sector increase due to promising prospects and little start-up capital, the need for effective and functional e-CRM platforms and tools is strategic for stakeholders keen to build long-term growth strategy in the sector. Stakeholders in online retailing have to in effect serve the huge promising market base and it is from this, electronic CRM constitute an area companies in the sector need to invest heavily. In this sphere, there is need for stakeholders to initiate longer attention to its visitors and subsequently establish and foster positive relationship, which is likely to impact growth and revenues in the sector. Dissatisfaction in online retailing by customers has been place to exist despite growth being witnessed (Krishnamurthy, 2006). Due to this, it has been established that some customers have being transposition to other channels while others have drastically reduced their purchasing experiences online (Krishnamurthy, 2006). Dissatisfaction among customers has been associated with lack of transaction terminus and the slow pace of companies to rectify this. More so, attention to customers and visitors is perceived to lack vigor and this has led to improper meeting of custo mer needs, response to queries is poor and the larger feedback process is poorly managed. What online retail companies need to sleep with is that customer retention and loyalty is paramount (Lee-Kelley, Gilbert and Mannicom, 2003), where the two aspects have been associated with influencing company revenues positively (Krishnamurthy, 2006). node loyalty arises from the aspect of customer experiencing value for the product or service consumed and satisfaction derived thereafter (Lee-Kelley,

Aircraft maintenance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Aircraft keep - Essay ExampleAircraft Maintenance Technicians (AMTs) perform or supervise maintenance, cautionary maintenance, and alteration of aircraft and aircraft systems in accordance with the provisions of Federal Aviation Regulations.As the aviation technology make it progress, it was necessary to bring in the maintenance of all the aircraft for its prolong and safety practice. From the time it started, aircraft maintenance has kaput(p) through series of changes. From basic to improvised and now the high-tech maintenance. As gradually the aircraft problem raised, maintenance also matured.The following context will discuss very briefly the journey of maintenance to the la screen out maintenance technology. Further paragraph will discuss how it has cooped with the latest technology and then the future of the aircraft maintenance.How to effectively improve the quality of the aircraft outfield maintenance worry is a problem any management personnel quest high profits in bo th developed and developing countries must be faced with, no matter what aircraft they maintain, military aircraft or civilian aircraft. Some of the several technologies used for aircraft maintenance areThe use of neural networks (NNs) to enhance onboard diagnostics and provide real-time damage detection for aircraft reconfiguration has been investigated. This research focus was a result of investigating new technologies to improve mission success and reduce life cycle/ defy cost resulting from a high percentage of cannot duplicate and retest O.K. maintenance actions occurring on some aircraft systems. Laboratory testing results engender shown that future onboard diagnostics systems can use NNs to detect intermittent disappointment and false failure indications. The test instance featured an Ada-based NN running in an advanced vehicle management system computer (VMSC). construct In Test Equipment The BITE is characterized primarily as a passive fault management and diagnosing buil t into airborne systems to support the maintenance process. Another technology use for aircraft maintenance, it functionality are Analysis of failure monitoring results, Reporting & Memorisation of failures, Management of tests.Central Maintenance electronic computerThe Central Maintenance Computer (CMC) for the 747-400 cockpit serves as a central collection hub for inter-system fault data sharing among aircraft monitoring systems, collecting and storing selective information on failed components and initiating component and system tests. Reliability Centered ManagementRCM process described in the defense team/UAL report recognized three principal risks from equipment failures threats to safety, to operations, and to the maintenance budget. Modern RCM gives threats to the environment a separate classification, though most forms manage them in the same way as threats to safety. RCM offers four principal options among the risk management strategies on-condition maintenance tasks, s cheduled restoration or discard maintenance tasks, failure-finding maintenance tasks, and one-time changes to the system (changes to hardware design, to operations, or to other things). After being created by the commercial aviation industry, RCM was adopted by the U.S. military (beginning in

Discuss the stock market exchange crash of 1929 and its legacy in th Essay

Discuss the stock food market exchange crash of 1929 and its legacy in th get together States - Essay ExampleEconomists however believe that this time round a deep economic downswing is unlikely (Bollag 2008). Since the Great Depression of 1929 there has been military m many(prenominal) researches to find out the real reason stern the sudden economic down turn (Calomiris 1993, 67). One fact that has come to the forefront very intelligibly is that rather than being just a single factor behind the whole crisis, there were a number of factors that had come together and induced the Great Depression.During the phase when the of the Great Depression, the President of United States of the States was Herbert Hoover, who had accumulated great fame because of the reputation he had gained from the Versailles Treaty. Just before the Stock Markets crashed, which marked the initiation full point of the Great Depression in October 1929, President Hoover had visited the Golden Anniversary of the Festival of Light that was unionized by Henry Ford and in this celebration Hoover custodytioned that the efforts of the scientists had made it possible for the common man to put on a comfortable life (Foner, 690). At that point of time the President and the common men wee totally unaware of the crisis that was about to befall them. Within a span of three age the Americans were face to face with one of the most modern economic crisis, something which they had never encountered before.Black Thurs twenty-four hour period refers to the day when the American stock markets crashed to the nadir. Within a span of just five hours almost $10 cardinal vanished into thin air from the market. The main reason being the panic selling that had been induced by the drastic fall in the stock markets. However, it must be mentioned here that the crash in the stock market was not the only reason behind the Great Depression. There are economists who feel that the people did have the premonition of something going wrong but they could not prepare themselves to face the situation. Moreover, the seriousness of the problem in the Great Depression was due not only to the extent of the deflation, but also to the large and broad-based elaboration of inside debt in the 1920s (Bernanke 2000, 47).The other factor that played a crucial role in the development of the crisis was the failure of the banks. According to statistics more than 9,000 banks had failed in the 1930s phase. Since most of the banks did not provide any insurance to the depositors so when the banks failed the depositors lost their savings along with it. Slowly the vicious circle was created as the banks that were unsure of their future refused to give loans and the common men have lesser money to spend. This in turn touch the number of goods produced and a drastic cut in the work force. As people lost their jobs they were ineffective to make payments even for their most basic requirements.Though there were times wh en the stock markets recovered for some time in the 1930s yet very soon it again began its bearish trend. In betwixt the period of 1929 and 1932, the cost of Steel in America discharge from $262 to $22 and those of the General Motors fell from $73 to $8 (Foner, 691). Even more astounding was the drastic fall in the gross national product, which fell by one third of its earlier value.The Great Depression also led to the sharp cancel in the market for European imports. The situation became even more tense when the government insisted upon raising the tariffs and introducing a high tariff law (Saint-tienne 1984, 32). Though the

The Global Village Finally Arrives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Global Village Finally Arrives - Essay ExampleAccording to Lyer, the traditional metaphor for the changes globalisation has made and is making to the world is that of a mosaic. The fragments that the world is composed of combine to make unity tough picture, and if you stand back to look at it from a good distance, it seems to be one image and those fragments are now part of a whole. As well as this, the mosaic itself is not static, and the fragments are everlastingly shifting this way and that to form new images. Using the mosaic as a metaphor illustrates how the lines of what constitutes case or country identity can begin to blur as cultures borrow heavily from one an other(a). It also reinforces the idea that despite the love affair that many people have with all things American, it is unimpeachably a give and take situation, where countries all over the world both give to and borrow from other cultures. As fast as the world comes to America, America goes round the world . (170)Globalization is driven by people definedby an international youth culture that takes its cues from American pop culture. (170) This may be true, but it is an America that is increasingly diverse, with the multitude of cultures in the country constantly borrowing ideas from each other, and from the world. flush as teens in Asia and Europe are wearing Levis jeans and observation American TV, Americans are eating sushi and watching Japanese anime cartoons. The America that sets the style for so many other countries is and always has been a melting pot for a host of different cultures and perhaps it is this that drives globalization now. American culture as a whole is surprisingly rich simply because it is a mix of so many different cultures.Interestingly, maculation globalization maybe more widespread than ever before, as Lyer points out, it is not a new thing. ethnical diversity has always existed, in Biblical times and before. Modern technology, however, has made a very evidentiary contribution to the spread of globalization - in the age of phone, fax, internet, satellite television and rapid transit vigour is very far away anymore. As countries all over the world become increasingly modernized, they lance information all over the world, so that the news is in Mandarin todays baseball game is being broadcast in Korean. (169)Lyers essay points out in no uncertain terms that globalization is a two-way street. The fascination of other countries with America has certainly been one of the driving forces. However, it is just as certain that America has always been a multi-cultural society, and borrows just as heavily from other cultures and nations as they do from

Religion of the Native Americans Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Religion of the Native Americans - Essay ExampleThe present research has identified that in numerous Indian tribes healing, spiritual belief or power, and community are not separated. Often the cause of a disease is considered to be an imbalance between spiritual, physical, mental aspects of a personality Indian euphony is a medicinal drug of spirit that restores order in a hu reality soul by ceremonies, special forms of prayer, honoring the sacred and herbal remedies. Many Western pharmaceuticals are actually based on Native American Herbal medicine. Dietary rules of Indians largely depend on the geographic area. Location is the major determinate of the federal agency a tribe acquired food in some tribes, the major source of food was hunting, whereas others specialized in fishing, gathering, planting, desert farming. Native American food can be dangerous, traditional ethnic food involves risk, as home processed sea mammal blubber foster continuation and growth of Clostridium bo tulinum. These bacteria produce the deadly botulinal toxin that causes the disease. This disease, botulism, affects nerve transmission what results is paralysis and possible d expelh. Even though pagan traditions die hard and some just cannot give up eating fermented fish heads and seal flippers, in general, Native Americans adjusted to modern food customs. These sacred places are experienced by Native Americans as alive where unknown becomes known. In such way, Indians have no Sabbath Sunday every week, but they do have everyday prayer and rest when there is a need for it. Native American imagination Quest is a substitute for Baptism in Christianity. Boys at puberty are encouraged to enter into a period of fasting, meditation and physical challenge. He separates himself from the tribe and goes to a wilderness area. The goal is to receive a vision that will guide his development for the rest of his life. Vision Quest is obligatory only for Indian boys girls usually get their ears pierced at the same age. Indian medicine man is called Shaman. This holy man not only healed the sick by smoking tobacco, performing dances, burning sweet gauge and praying to the spirits but also could interpret dreams and signs, change the weather and foretell future. Indians also used medicine bundles that contained unusual rocks, herbs, animal skin, and a strand of hair. As the owner of the bundle grew older, more items were added. A medicine bundle could be passed to friends and was buried together with the owner. Mortuary customs of Indians vary from tribe to tribe and in every specific occasion, different rituals are carried out depending on the social and moral condition of a person, ethical conduct of a tribe. Good Indians after death are believed to go to the distant West, where their passe-partout ancestors used to live, whereas bad Indians have to serve another earthly life reborn in a body of a grizzly bear as a punishment. That is why Indians do not eat the meat of g rizzly bears.

Application of conflict management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Application of encounter caution - show ExampleIn the instance of two individuals disagreeing on the proper delegacy to carry out a project, the main recognition is that the conflict manager identifies the disagreement as substantive. They would then aid the conflicting parties in developing a democratic and functional solution to the task problem. Another notable conflict management technique is the implementation of a model. Kuhn and Poole (2000, p. 558) indicate that an effective model is the integrative model. The integrative model views conflict resolution as not necessarily involving winners and losers, but rather the distribution of concessions in an integrative way. following(a) the above example where aggroup members are disagreeing about the proper way forward for a team project an integrative solution would be most effective. In this way certain group members would be allowed to decide specific aspects of the groups progress, while other group members would have diff erent responsibilities. This way there would be no winner or loser, but rather an integrative solution to the

Black Holes (Astronomy) Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

low-spirited Holes (Astronomy) - Term Paper ExampleThis means that the general comprehension that if the sun runs out of its nuclear fuel and is turned into a subdued hole it will give suck the Earth into it, is wrong (Novikov).A region of influence surrounds a black hole from where any flowerpot or elucidate cannot escape. At the boundary of this region light principalts leaving the black hole thus the escape velocity from the gravitational field of the black hole at this point becomes equal to the stop number of light. The set of such points surrounding the black hole where the escape velocity becomes equal to the speed of light forms a curved boundary which is known as event horizon. The calculation of the distance of event horizon from the centre of a black hole is a simple process if the black hole is neutral and stationary, however in case of a charged and rotating black hole the calculations involve very building complex equations of particle physics. For a simple n on-rotating and uncharged black hole, the radius of the event horizon is found to be directly proportional to the mass of the black hole and inversely proportional to the square of the speed of light. The effectual mass of a black hole is the entire mass contained inside the boundaries of event horizon (Raine and Thomas).Black holes are of various different types the most common of which is stellar mass black holes which have pile up to 10 to 15 times of the mass of sun. The stellar mass black holes are make when a star runs out of its nuclear fuel. A huge supernova explosion supersedes the formation of a black hole. The explosion results in the formation of a black core at the place where the parent star of the black hole existed. The boundary of the mass of the star only defines the core of black hole and subsequently the formation of the black hole its influence extends up to the event horizon. Some of the black holes are pose in the core of the galaxies and are of gigantic sizes ranging from

STRATEGIC ANALYSIS assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

STRATEGIC ANALYSIS - Assignment ExampleThe evaluation helps them to know in which program to concentrate their effort to maximize their productivity. As the government grew, the need for this valuatement became critical. This made the sustainability of the organisational growth a business. The organization faced the management and strategy issue, which also plagues other non-profit organizations.Any organization that lacks machinery to evaluate its programs, cannot know how effective those programs are or how productive they are in terms of delivering their objectives. This inwardness that it cannot clearly demonstrate the commitment it has to its mission and it will be difficult for such an organization to warrant persistent term funding from the funders. An organization such as HCZ with a mission to educate a poor child in Harlem, must know the long-term goals it has and should be in a stupefy to explain clearly to the funders how they are planning to meet their objectives. This will convince the funder to give it the support it requires to conserve growing. Fundamentally, the organization should find a way to manage their setups to a success level. It needed an instrument to assess the working programs and discover areas to work more in the organization to increase productivity. Finding a long term funding will enable them grow and achieve their mission and objectives.How to solve the resource problem is of essence especially at this time when some of Hczs primary funders such as confused clients of Bernie Madoff and Lehman Brothers Holdings are going through financial crisis. (Spector, 98). Canada laid off staff members because of this issue. This is an obstacle to expanding services of the organization. HCZ is a good social asset. The problem that rocks it is how to protect funding from private sectors. For instance, when HCZ was planning 2003 budget, it allocated $11,300 annual spending per schoolchild in the promise academy. Funding crises forc ed the

Importance of FDI and Export push to China Essay

Importance of FDI and Export push to China - Essay ExampleForeign purport investment funds and the exportationing-push remain authoritative to the economy of China. The unusual direct investment and the export push have compete a significant role in making reforms and continuous improvements in both internal and the outside economic environments of China. The foreign direct investment in China occurs in joint ventures, cooperative enterprises, and the foreign owned enterprises. From the late 1980s, the China entered into a period of large-scale industrialization and an active reform on the FDI, exports, and domestic market consumption, which form the primary drivers of its economic growth. China has built its economy on matters of exports frequently faster than the other economic heroes of Asia have. The foreign direct investment is also another very important factor in the economic development of China. There is a good establishment relationship surrounded by the foreign dire ct investment and the international export trade in that the FDI usually follows exports by its logic (Lu and John 2002312). The huge FDI influx recorded has increased an annual rate of China by more than than 10 per penny since 1985 on wards. This has been accountable for the Chinas economic growth. The recent studies have reaffirmed the enormousness of inward foreign direct investment for the sustainable growth in China. The phenomenal growth of the export links and the inward foreign direct investment of China have various indications. The annual nitty-gritty growth within the same span of time was 21 per cent. China by this time accounted for 0.75 per cent of the earths export in 1978. The share rose to 3.3 per cent a year later. By 1994, china exported manufactured goods worth 100 gazillion US dollars clinching the eighth position in the world in terms of production. The foreign direct investment has a direct influence on the export rate of the republic of china. In an is olated case in 1970s, the Chinese republican produced the largest share in the world export market. The country also took the second position in terms of foreign direct investment after the United States. Since 1993, the total FDI of the republic of china has been raising up to 200 billion US dollars, which amounts to 31 per cent of the total FDI in all the developing countries (Chen 2012397). The share of foreign exports of china increased from negligible amounts in the early 1980s to 20 percent in 1992 then to 41 per cent in 1998.

Mass Spectrometry PowerPoint Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Mass Spectrometry - PowerPoint launching ExampleThe ions are then separated according to charge to mass ratio. They thus deflect such(prenominal) that those with the same mass to charge ratio experience the same deflection. The results are displayed spectra. The molecules or atoms in the examine are identified by comparing the found masses with the known masses.Mass spectrometry engineering finds a wide range of applications such as in identifying unknown compounds, determining isotropic typography of element in a molecule and elucidating the structure of a compound.The ion analyser - fragment ions as substantially as molecular ions are accelerated by manipulation of the charged particles. The mass analysis uses prejudicious and positive voltages to control the path of the ions. Uncharged molecules and fragments are pumped away. The paths the ions assume are determined by their charge to mass ratio.Ionisation occurs at the ionizer stage. For soft ionisation, the bombardment whic h is carried out, impact very little sleep energy onto the sample molecule resulting into very little fragmentation. Hard ionisation processes result into high residuary energy into the sample material thereby leading t large fragmentation.The diagram above establish the mass spectrum of pentan-3-one. Here the commonest fragment oin(tallest peak) is at m/x = 5 in is important to business that this isnt produced the same ion. The m/z =5 was produced by CH3CH2CH2CH2+ therefore, there is possibility of getting a particular fragment from pentane. The peak with the m/z =29 is produced my the ethyl

Information Technology and the NHS Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Information Technology and the NHS - Case Study ExampleThe bridging of these two domains has created new challenges in this field. payable of competitive pressures, Internet and intranet business sites are often given high priority, with senior management marvellous unrealistic deadlines. Completion time may be based on nothing more formal than wishful thinking, yet, because the site deployment is integrated with many other aspects of business operations, schedule slips can have imposing financial consequences. Before we explore how to plan in Internet time, however, lets review the basics of heuristic and parametric estimating.It is a well-known fact that effective consider estimate is one of the major challenges in computer software development. Many software developers and managers acknowledge the fact that proper planning is not possible without proper esteem of the project. Under estimating a project leads to under-staffing it which in submit leads to under-scooping the quality assurance driving and in turn setting too short a schedule ultimate resulting in missing of deadlines. The software industry, as a whole has found to be not estimating projects really well.A software estimation vex defines characteristics whose values it needs and the ways these values are used to compute the effort. An estimation model cannot survive in vacuum- it needs inputs to need the values of the output. At the start of the project, when the details of the estimates are itself not known, the estimation model will require the values of the characteristics that can be measured at any stage. expire down estimation approachExpert judgment is still the dominant technique in physical exercise today for estimation of software project size of it and effort. The function points can be counted using the measurement function point counting rules. In addition to the size estimate the top-down approach requires the estimation of productivity and the efficiency. The basic a pproach is to start with the productivity aims of standard projects or use the productivity statistics. The productivity estimate is then used to calculate the overall effort estimate.To sum it up, the top-down estimation requires liquidate the estimate of the total size of the software in terms of the function points.Using the productivity level from the project baseline, fix the productivity levels for the project.Obtain the overall effort estimates from the size and the time estimates.Refine the estimates winning the project specific factors into consideration.The size of the project is required to be known in order to memorize the effort estimate of the project. But the size of the project cannot be known at the time when the project is being conceived and the project is in the initial phases. Hence, there must be some initial size estimate depending on the resources at hand at that moment in order to realize the effort estimate. A common approach is to use a simple equation for the effort estima

Violance and the World by Robert Cover and Reflections on the Essay

Violance and the World by Robert Cover and Reflections on the Guillotine by Albert Cumus - Essay Example agree to Cover (p. 1601), for instance, when a judge interprets the law and hands out a sentence, as sanctionedly separate to the crime as it may be, the sheer act of imposition of violence on a nonher soulfulness is in itself an act of death and pain. This is quite similar to the actions committed during the course of the crime. This means that the interpretation of legal statutes occurs under conditions of death and pain. For instance, as a result of the imposition of a term of sentence, a label losses his freedom, property, or life in extreme cases, while his family losses a father, brother, son or husband. Cumus is especially expressive about the aspect of sentencing convicts to the death penalty. According to the Cumus (p. 23), murder carried out by the domain or under state supervision is tantamount to premeditated murder carried out by criminals on innocent persons. Co ver speaks on this topic, citing that the interpretations of law allow for justification of violence and murder of persons found blamable of crimes, which, as Cumus put it, is equal to premeditated murder. While Cover explains that he is not sympathetic towards criminals and convicts for the crimes they committed, he asserts that the interpretation in the law itself creates victims who are innocent of the crime for which they are suffering (Cover, p. 1602). The victims in some instances are family members who were oblivious of the occurrence of the crime. The organized social practices of interpretations in law tear families up and carry out the same violence for which they are meant to punish. The irony of this situation is compounded by the statistics, proving that capital punishment does not necessarily reduce the occurrence of crime. According to Cumus, a more logical approach for remedying criminal deportment is through reforms and rehabilitation, rather than violence, pain , and death. Because the nature of law is to uphold the humane conduct of all persons in society, it is wry that law also contravenes the same humane essence it preaches. Cumus tells of instances when the guillotine is not instant, hence prolonging the suffering of twain its victim and that of family members and other witnesses. The sheer brutality of the guillotine is also implicit of the laws tearing nature (Cumus, p. 19) Both writers argue for the discontinuation of capital punishment. Cumus is primarily concerned about the guillotine, which he asserts is uncomplete humane nor instant, as it is purported to be. Cover, on the other hand, speaks of the need to adopt more rough-and-ready systems of reforms, rather than the courtly violence-riddled sentencing and confinement of convicts in solitary places (Cover, p. 1606). Legal interpretation, according to Cover, should adopt a culture that is similar to a number of communities, which use shame and contrition as a means of pun ishing offenders. In such instances, the offenders shame for their actions is stronger than any degree of violence meted on them in terms of behavioral correction. Cumus argues that the guillotines effectiveness has been eroded with time. In earlier times when the guillotine was used in public, it was relatively effective in deterring crime. However, because it is currently used privately in prisons, its effectiveness is muffled. This means that there is, in fact, no need to use the guillotine any more in the current day and age. Nonetheless, Cumus is somewhat substantiative of the conduct of executions

Lack of Diversity in Prison Staff Research Paper

Lack of Diversity in prison house Staff - Research Paper ExampleAs a result of their study, Nicholas and Mary (1993) were able to divulge quite a solidification of likenesses and differences in the perceptions of work in prison among the round members which were influenced by their gender. In order to enhance workers motivation for work, it is imperative that their gender based requirements be taken into consideration and the policies are designed accordingly. Women bring diversity in work force in terms of gender. Benefits obtained from this variation in the corrections profession can only be maximized by paying heed to the perceptions of women along with men. at that place are several obstacles in the way of providing jailed students with information that is effective as well as consistent with their individualistic needs. The environment within prison is a result of the strict requirements of security. Prisoners are locked up, and are monitored all time. They are counted an d are carefully supervised. These traits of the culture prevalent in jails impose a lot of difficulties in the way of learning for engrossed students. Too m all restrictions do not leave any supportive element in the environment in a jail for studies. The prison staff places very much more stress on punishing the enwrapped children than encouraging them to change their habits for the better. This behavior of the prison staff plays a big role in marginalizing education in jail. This is the fundamental reason why education and learning is seen by many imprisoned students as something beyond the allowable limits. Most of the education provided to imprisoned students is of the most basic level. In a vast majority of cases, these students are provided with little to no higher(prenominal) education at all. Education and learning, in general, is understood by both the staff working in a prison and the imprisoned lot as an elite task (Watts, 2010). In his research, Watts (2010) made an onrush to explore the hindrances commonly experienced by students in the way of gaining higher education when they are imprisoned in a conventional jail setting. The research was particularly foc utilize on studying the diverse practical and organization specific limitations encountered by the educators while they tend to provide the imprisoned students with education in a completely non-conventional and dangerously absurd learning environment. Watts (2010) particularly found that one-to-one teaching method greatly enhances a students capacity to learn in the sort of environment that is conventionally cultivated in jails. With the changes in the demographics in United States, the programs offered in jails which are directed at the reformation of the imprisoned people have been heavily affected. According to the information recorded by the US Census, the universe of minority in jails would transform into a majority till 2010 (Marshal, 2001). Female inmates in prison that used to b e a minority in the past are readily increasing on a yearly basis as a result of the reflection of United States in the imprisoned population. hardly over the course of one decade ending 2001, the population of

Exploring the Bible Test #2 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Exploring the Bible Test 2 - Assignment ExampleHe tells us what he sees and what happens to him describing it as special. The events dazzled him evidently. However, the vision affects him saddening him because he cannot tell the people of what paragon is saying because he has spoken awing things. However the major thing is that God assures Isaiah that he has covered his sins and that is the whole element of the book that each(prenominal) men are sinners but that He will pay the costs of their sins through Christ rescuer his son. After God forgives us and covers us we are able to hear him just like Isaiah who thenceforth offered himself as a servant.They have a choice to trust God or trust nations either choice reflects whom they will serve. In Chapters 40-55, Vocation of Servant hood is outlined. The first nine chapters try to motivate Israel of its calling and give the motivation to trust God and following nine chapters detail how Israel can move around a servant.Explicit e xamples of servant hood are seen in Isaiah answering the call to be Gods prophet and Hezekiah who lives out the tension of Israel and still serve God first. He is not pertain with his nations survival first he is more concerned on how its actions have provided the means by which Gods name has been brought to contempt. Thus, he knows1God is aware of everything 2God establishes the limits of our trials 3 we should seek recruitth and not justification 4there are many whys that we will never understand 5 trust in the baptismal font of anguish 6 rewards the good and the bad 7 when we learn what God is teaching us we grow and emerge victorious.Conventional wisdom refers to those opinions or judgments about a particular matter that are in the main accepted by everyone while speculative wisdom like found in job incorporates issues such as the significance of life and Gods relationship with man . Proverbial wisdom on the other hand, gives account to short sayings which state rules for living and welfare.1. Power difference

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 5

Marketing - set about ExampleNew return study carry out Idea Generation Idea generates from contrary line of descents. It whitethorn be by the influence of the competitor or from the customer. Ideas can be either generated from the internal source like through look for and development or from the outside sources like competitors or grocery store research agencies. For physical exercise with technological development modernistic types of DVD players argon in idea generation process which will play high capacity Forward Versatile Disc or FVD of around 6 gigabyte capacity (Grewal, 2008, p. 308). Idea Screening Sometimes too galore(postnominal) ideas are generated which needs to be evaluated and then screened which are not very promising one for the company. The Idea screening process of the frontmost U.S motorcycle manufacturer, Harley-Davidson is distinguishn as The Wall of Fire who screens different ideas to choose the best out of the development opportunities called The Swirl (Karol, Nelson, 2007, p. 118). Concept Development and Testing The ideas which are screened in the idea screening process are forwarded for the concept development and examen of the screened idea. Ideas can be very beneficial for the company in many cases for which proper testing of the concept is required for its feasibility study. In automobile industry Tata Motors conducted a mart research in order to find the gap in the market for its fall in the market share of truck during the year 1998 to 2000. It showed that consumers want a to have a car like vehicle but it can perform like a truck which can carry heavy weights for different purposes (Kumar, 2007, p.29). Marketing strategy development After concept testing the marketing strategies like the description of the take aim market, distribution channels, pricing policy, advertising, marketing mix strategies and profit in long run are evaluated and managed. For example Unisys identified the need of the customers then devel oped the project management process after analyzing the feasibility, development might etc (Lambert, 2008, p. 151). Business Analysis In the business analysis process the proposal for the development of the product is make along with the cost of development, marketing, manpower resources, technical needs, replacement cycle and the estimated sales forecast. Harley-Davidson eliminated the suppliers who only provide them with prototypes and meliorate their sales with the direct design technique after analyzing the business process (Lambert, 2008, p. 156). Product Development With the espousal of the business analysis the next stage is the actual product development which translates the idea into real foundation entity from drawing. Prototypes are often made for different products in order to understand the feasibility through perfect testing process. Like in case of Ice cream maker Ben & Jerrys they alpha tests their new flavors range amongst the employees of the firm for their fe edback (Grewal, 2008, p. 311). Market Testing With successful testing process and feedback from the prototype the actual lowest product are made and research is done from the review of the customers. The disadvantage of market testing is that, the competitors came to know about the new product and they can act accordingly. As for example Coca-cola conducted a market testing by launching small eight ounce cans of soda for Coke, Sprite and various other products in Chicago regions. (Grewal, 2008, p. 313) Commercialization / Product launch Market testing process is very essential to ensconce whether to move for the product launch or commercialization. If any things need to be altered in the product it is done in this stage to suite the market demand (Boone & Kurtz,

Devils man Essay Example for Free

D shames humans EssayThis scene is overly very captivating as in that respect are so many different storylines and agendas going on in it, on the surface you gain Elizabeth Proctor lying for her husband which results in them having a dire consequence, and Hales dramatic change of opinion. Underneath you find Abigail pushing Mary to join her by live onting herself and her tools (other girls from capital of Oregon) to act as if they are being feature by Mary and Mary has transfigured herself into a yellow bird Oh Mary this is a black artistic creation to change your shape. Abigail knows she has to win Mary over to her side so all are ganged up against stool Proctor as he has started violently accusing Abigail Give me a whip, Ill s outdo it and Abigail realises these accusations consider to stop. Abigail knows it leave behind not take long for Mary to cave in, and this is what makes Abigail such an alluring character, as in this scene I cannot help but quite like her as she is so over the top and melodramatic, from a modern day reader of the play the ridiculousness but intelligence of her ideas provide a lot of the appealing founts of the play and especially this scene.It would be a mistake to say Abigail is exclusively evil as in the same commission it would be a mistake to say Proctor is totally good as although in the end of the play he dies a martyr as he refuses to confess to witch-craft we cannot forget he did commit adultery and has had more than a few feuds with other members of capital of Oregon (most notably Parris). Abigail in any case witnessed her parents deaths and therefore was bought up with no family around her. She also is totally in neck with John Proctor and would do anything to wed him and by accusing Elizabeth of witchcraft all she is doing is trying to get closer to John.Another engaging aspect of this scene is the fact that the audience watching the play experiences so many emotions. There is the anxiety and suspense fe lt when Elizabeth has to say if her husband was a lecher, and then there is the tragic, saddened emotion when you realise what is going to happen to John Proctor as Elizabeth said he had had no affair. There is the excitement when Abigail fakes Marys possession of her, and also the shock of Hales remarkable change in character. I deliberate what makes this play so popular, and what is particularly represented in this scene is all the characters are so human, their personalities so deep and structured.I feel this is for many reasons although predominately because moth moth miller wrote the characters from The Crucible from historic evidence in Salem town records- many of the characters names appear in the records and even Proctors affair is recorded. Also what makes these characters so earthy is there are no characters who are purely good or purely bad and what makes them so enthralling is they all have their little faults for example (Proctor to Elizabeth) You ought to bring som e flowers in the house. Oh I forgot I will tomorrow. This shows us Elizabeth can at clock be forgetful which makes the audience able to yoke to her and the rest of the characters as everyone has their own imperfections.John Proctor is an extremely enchanting character, however at times personally I felt he became a little tiresome especially during the end when he keeps on at Elizabeth whether she will forgive him if he confesses to witchcraft and lies to God I would have your forgiveness, Elizabeth. In this scene though Proctor has an unnerving desperation about him pleading for his wifes and his own lives. It solely impinging me when I had just finished the book the similarities between John Proctor and Arthur Miller himself as they were some(prenominal) persecuted and punished for things out of their control (Miller for not being anti-communist) and John Proctor (for being accused of trafficking with the Devil). They also both refused to confess as neither of them felt they were guilty of a crime and therefore were in effect Martyrs although Miller did not die.Principally, however the main reason I like this scene so much is from a dramatic point of view. It would be fantastic to perform as there is so much going on and the characters are so well formed by Miller. There is also a vast contrast of characters to play in the scene. What also makes it appealing from a theatrical aspect is the roller coaster of emotions and changes of emotions, which happen so quickly.This passage is also a prime example of why Miller wrote the play, which is a further reason I admire the scene so much. This scene shows not only the persecution of a man who is innocent like the persecution of the communists, but also shows the power of religion, and how when the majority of people in a community believe something so passionately in this instance God and Christianity, arguing against it will do far more harm than good. It shows the dangers of living in a theocratic society w here everything is unbroken behind closed doors, and when it is exposed the consequences can be literally in Salem in the ordinal century, fatal.This scene is strengthened by the 17th century language, which adds a certain harsh quality to the way the line sounds. The ending of the scene is my favourite part of the passage, this is because the is when Mary sees Danforth is believing Abigail more and more and she knows that she will be hanged if she does not join Abigail. Therefore she admits to speaking with the Devil, but says to the court (Mary pointing at Proctor) You are the Devils man This surprises everyone probably even Mary herself as she didnt think she was strong enough to do it, but she realises fighting against Abigail was fighting a losing battle.Throughout the play there are many interesting and dramatic scenes, which entranced my imagination, however this scene stood out above all others largely because of the acting potential and the tremendous reconditeness to the characters although the reasons above also played a part in why I enjoyed the scene. Recently Arthur miller was stated saying, At least the play is still living I believe it certainly is.

Hunted House Essay Example for Free

Hunted House EssayNobodydared to go in acquit provide in an isolated part of the village . Eventually, the landscape of the empty house was shady,lush and green, no one is brave plentiful to hunt for wildfigs. The beautiful and evergreen nature surrounding the empty house was damp and soggy always. After the F.Sc examinations, my peers and I indomitable to go for camping the empty house since we had enough of studying books and would like to investigate about the mystery of that house. It was supposed to be a two old age camping trip. We equipped ourselves with the necessary camping gear and enough food to last for the two days. We walked lately inside the village and reached at a huge and old empty house. As soon as we arrived there, Hammad approaches all of us to enter the house since the journey was quite difficult and tiring. We stepped in the house to gorge our empty stomachs with the food that we had brought but we realized that the condition of the house was incredi bly dirty and dusty.The ceiling was richly covered with spider webs whereas the floor was covered with dried leaves. Hence, we managed to clear up the place before sugar eating our meal.Then, we went walking around the house and suddenly Hammad started screaming Aww. He saw a humanity skull inside a drawer. all of us were astonished with the discovery of human skull in the mystery house. At that moment, we could feel our blood stream was flushing and cold. All of us pronto rushed out of the house and decided to go back home. It was our badluck because it was raining and falling snow heavily outside. We had no choice but to expect until the rain stops. Fear was written on all our face, especially since we had discovered a human skull All of us were in low spirits. Even Hammad was silent and nervous who is actually a noisy overlord in our group. The hours dragged past but the rain continued. Instead we had no choice but to spend the shadow in the mysterious house.Although we w ere exhausted, we could not rest our tired minds and bodies with the demand of sleep.At midnight, Ali woke up to go to toilet and asked me to keep up him till the door. While I was waiting for him, I saw a fully white milled creature without head holding an axe was hunting for food in the middle of night at the balcony of the house. I could not believe my own eyes and started reciting prayer according to our religion Islam. Then, I softly went back to sleep after Ali was back. The next morning, we decided to make our way back to home and quickly packed all our goods. On the way heading back, I told them about the horrifying creature that I saw last night. All of them were nervous and frighten.On our way back, we met with a group of villagers who normallywashes their clothes at a bank of canal, which is situated about 2km away from the empty house.Therefore, we took that opportunity to ask them about the mystery of the empty house and the human skull. According to them, beforethis there was a young lady who got murdered by the communistic soldiers in the empty house. One of them tried to rape her but she managed to fight him back using an axe. Unfortunately, she lose her head in that battle. Hence, the human skull belongs to the young lady and the white creature is her spirit who is hunting pot for her revenge.After that incident, no one dared to go the house. Then, my friends and I thank the villagers and made our way for home. We decided not to go to the empty house anymore after this.

Fast Food in Malaysia Essay Example for Free

Fast Food in Malaysia EssayRestaurants have been around in some form for most of human civilization. But they usually catered to travelers. As far back as ancient Greece and Rome, inns and taverns generally served food to people who had a reason to be away from home. This trend act until relatively recently. Although taverns and coffee houses were popular places to gather and share beverages in the 17th century, the idea of eating arising for fun didnt take off in Western society until the late 18th century. Although McDonalds was the first eatery to use the assembly-line system, some people think of White castle as the first fast-food chain. White Castle was founded in 1921 in Wichita, Kansas. At the time, most people considered the burgers sold at fairs, circuses, lunch counters and carts to be low-quality. many people thought hamburger came from slaughterhouse scraps and spoiled meat. White Castles founders decided to change the publics cognizance of hamburgers. They buil t their restaurants so that customers could see the food being prepared.They painted the buildings white and even chose a summons that suggested cleanliness. White Castle was most popular in the American East and Midwest, but its success helped conduce hamburger meat a better reputation nationwide. So, like cars, White Castle played an beta part in the development of fast food. Image courtesy Brands of the World The McDonald brothers opened their redesigned restaurant in 1948, and several fast-food chains that exist today opened soon after.Burger King and Taco Bell got their start in the 1950s, and Wendys opened in 1969. Some chains, like Carls Jr. , KFC and Jack in the Box, existed before the Speedee serving System, but modified their cooking techniques after its debut. McDonalds, which started it all, is now the worlds largest fast-food chain. According to the National Restaurant Association, American gross revenue of fast food totaled $163. 5 billion in 2005 ref. The industry is growing globally as well. Total sales for McDonalds grew 5.6 percent in 2005, and the company now has 30,000 franchised stores in more than great hundred countries ref and ref. However, McDonalds and fast food in general does not always get a welcoming response around the world. McDonalds restaurants have been attacked in several countries, including the United States, China, Belgium, Holland, India, Russia, Sweden and the U. K. Protestors have accused McDonalds and other chains of change unhealthy food, marketing aggressively to children and undermining local values and culture.

Electrical Systems Essay Example for Free

Electrical Systems raiseThe purpose of this laboratory test was to make comparisons between theoretical and practical results and to develop a great understanding of factors affecting the operation of complex AC networks.The results from the Series Parallel RC network have nominal misconducts, however the small differences are mainly due to slight form and human error. The DSO should be dour on at least a day earlier to achieve steady repute, accordingly this not being done, could have caused some of the errors. When measuring the change in time, it is difficult to determine the exact pourboire at which the curve crosses the line. Because there is two fates to determine, the error is then doubled.These factors also affect the results of the RLC circuit, however the inductance causes the main errors in this circuit. At low frequencies, the inductance interferes with the signal generator, not only causing the values to be slightly wrong that also projects a graph that doesnt completely acquaint a sinusoidal function. This causes the change in time to be incorrect and therefore the frame angle. The inductor is also the equivalence of a 24 resistor, which will consequently alter the results.Whilst measuring electromotive force, it is important that the luck is connected to ground. The ground point is considered to have a voltage of zero and is therefore the reference point. If this was not the case and the component was not connected to the ground, there would not be a reference point of zero, rather the voltage of the terminal it is connected to. To measure the magnitude and phase without shifting the ground, a value could be directly read off the graph. The phase would be the same, as it is just compared to the veritable.Kirchhoffs voltage integrity (KVL) can be proven if the voltage of the source is completely consumed through the circuit. Calculations, found in the appendix, prove that the series parallel RC network follows KVL, as the v oltage consumed by the resistors and capacitors approximately equals the voltage supplied by the source. There is only an error of 2. 4% and a phase difference of half a degree, therefore it can be concluded that KVL holds for the measured values for this circuit.Calculations, found in the appendix, prove that the RLC Circuit follows KVL, as the voltage consumed by the resistor, inductor and capacitor approximately equals the voltage supplied by the source. There is only an error of 1. 02% and a phase difference of 0. 86, suggesting that the circuit is an accurate representation of KVL. Kirchhoffs current law (KCL) can be proven if the current leaving a node is equal to the current first appearance it.Calculations, found in the appendix, prove that the series parallel RC network follows KCL, as the current through IR2 added to the current through IC2 is approximately equal to the total current. There is only a 0. 647% error and a phase difference of 0. 903, suggesting the KCL holds true for the measured values for this circuit. Calculations, found in the appendix, prove that the RLC circuit follows KCL. The current supplied by the source and the current through the resistor, inductor and capacitor are all approximately equal. The errors are 0%, 2. 3% and 7. 99% and the phase differences are 0, 3. 15 and 14. This does suggest the KCL holds true merely there are slight errors in our measurements.The large errors are either due human error, machine error of inductive interference. This laboratory demonstrates that results can be measured very accurately with simply resistors and capacitors but that inductors largely affect the circuits performance. Our results prove the DSO performs accurate measurements, but allowances need to be do for the inductors resistances and signal interference.

A Critique of Tess Onwueme’s Tell It to Women Essay Example for Free

A Critique of Tess Onwuemes testify It to Wo hands EssayTo Women, we travel back to a Nigerian village in postcolonial Africa. The story enlightens the audience rough the dichotomy of traditionalism versus modernism and the ways in which different cultures interact. It ends by revealing the authoritative sum of culture the real quality in a society that arises from a passion for what is excellent in arts, manners, and customs.Overall, the hearten discusses the role of women within this Nigerian village and largely examines the conflict of whether it is better to advance with the tranquility of the world, or to hold on to the traditions that truly make a society independent and beautiful. The play begins with Yemoja, the around important woman in the village, in a house with Daisy and Ruth, two feminist westward-educated scholars. They argon the primitive antagonists in the play. At this early stage, we see that Daisy and Ruth are non fond of Yemoja.Daisy and Ruth are l eaders of the Better Life for Rural Women campaign, which inspires women to believe that they are not only equal to men in many ways, but are even superior in others. The two of them select Yemoja as the mediator between the village and the western world that they are so desperate to force upon the women. The gallery causes a great disturbance in the village between the men and women, and especially with Yemojas conserve and father. Back in Daisys home, she has been getting into many disagreements with her family.Her husband Okei, disagrees with her passion ab away the feminist straw man and they frequently fight about it. Her mother-in-law, Sherifat, still encourages Yemoja to participate in the villages traditional tribal rituals. Sherifat expresses that it would a terrible fate if Yemoja attempts to assimilate to the modern culture and loses her roots. As the story goes on, Daisy becomes estranged from her fille Bose, as Bose is beginning to understand more and more the cultu re of the village and becomes closer to Yemoja and Sherifat.Towards the end of the play, the villagers gear up a march, for which Daisy gives Yemoja steps to teach to the rest of the women. It becomes clear to Yemoja at that point that western culture is not for them. Daisy and Ruths superior arrives to enlighten the women about her ideas of feminism. She is the one that will decide whether or not the movement has succeeded or not. When it is time for Yemoja to perform the dance, however, she and Sherifat perform one of the Idu rituals instead. Bose even joins in the dancing. Ruth travel and becomes extremely injured plot Daisy is thrust into the middle of the action.The play ends here in a beautifully tragic scene as Ruth chokes to death while the rest of the villagers celebrate having revitalized their culture. Tess Onwuemes play was delightfully written and captivating to any audience. The story was intriguing and definitely matched its title. instantly I see that, Tell It To Women, is a statement on how the women of the village are always being told to do or be something. Whether it is by Daisy and Ruth or by their husbands, the women never really recollect their own voice until the very end.We see in the first movement, Sherifat telling the chorus of women that being a wife is meaning that a wife deserves to be treated like a daughter and not something that you possess. Yet, through and throughout much of the story, we see the women being treated like servants and as subhuman to Daisy and Ruth, the village men, and western civilization as a whole. However, I believe that even as a woman, the author was at times, very objective in her portrayal of feminism. She was able to write a play that showed both the positives and negatives of modernism, while advancing the ideals of traditionalism.She does all this without losing sight of what is most important to women of a small village like that. At one part she even has Ruth say these rural women are very gullible, you know. All you require to do is make them feel they are important we claim them anyway, maybe even more than they need us. The author is commenting here on the passive-aggressive attempts of Daisy and Ruth but also shows that the village women do not in truth need to be modernized. Perhaps here, the author is a little biased because she is making Daisy and Ruth out to be selfish and slightly cruel.To a western reader, the play was not very easy to read. The label of the villagers were at times tongue tying and I found myself changing opinions about a lineament because I in fact, thought they were another. Onwueme also does not really explain the native African tongue and proverbial expressions that are used, which was slightly confusing as well. Many play-writes include footnotes at the bottom of the paginate to explain vernacular that is not known to the reader and that would have been very helpful here.That being said, the true meaning of the play was present the entire time. The clash of cultures and the lingering pains of colonialism in Africa come through wonderfully in the authors interpretation. In one eloquent line we see that colonialism left-hand(a) its mark of the villagers. Sherifat says to Daisy that its easier for those who inflict the pain on others to forget. Tell It To Women, while at times was laborious to follow, beautifully captured the struggle of traditionalism versus modernism and is a true mark of feminism.Overall, I thought that the play was well written and captivating. Even as a man, when sometimes it is hard to understand the desires of women, let all women of another culture, I was able to grasp the true value of this play. It enlightened me about African culture and the roles of men and women in society. I believe Onwueme did a tremendous job in exposing the struggles of postcolonial Africa in an disingenuous representation.

Enterprise Architecture Proposal Essay Example for Free

Enterprise Architecture Proposal probeSubmitted December 4, 2011 Description The organization I induce selected is the company I work for, CMH Systems. The heart and soul functions of this backing atomic number 18 Therapy, Counseling, Placement, and Job skills to name a few. This is a Mental Health Organization that compiles and disburses many services, including Doctors, Prescriptions, Hospitalization, and housing of Mentally or emotionally challenged individuals. Protecting client nurture is essential. The integrity of such information is critical. We are currently in an affiliation with other CMH agencies and service domiciliaters across the state. I chose this agency because it is evolving so fast. IT is mingled in every aspect of this organization and clutching abreast of changes are a challenge. Just oer three years ago, we went from paper records to electronic. This alone was challenging enough, and then we implemented electronic record keeping software. Though this was well thought out and planned we continue to experience growth that is hard to keep up with. With an 80% air as usual attitude, the change is difficult. Getting stimulus from other departments and or caterrs was essential.The problem arises when the stakeholders request changes on a daily basis. The information gleaned from the stakeholders up front was not what they expected. Their input was not specific enough to allow for advancement. Although the stakeholders were involved with the implementation of the new system, we struggle with staff that resists changes. operate(a) model in terms of business process integration. CMH has a couple of operating models. First, there is the core agency, with several outlaying units. Within the core units, there is high integration.Everything except the daily activities are centrally controlled. The selective information is managed centrally. Tthis would be the coordination model. With our affiliates where the units are their manage ment, data is kept locally, and records and data are transmitted to central for submission to state, would be the Replication model. operating model in terms of business process standardization. With both models, I mentioned the data and record keeping are interchangeable. On the core units, they enter data into the system using standardized software and data entry forms.The affiliate model runs the same standardized record keeping software and their data is kept on their servers and transmitted to us on a monthly basis. the chosen operating model in terms of business process integration. In comparison to the Happy Health organization, CMH has make strides in the areas of process integration. Although our affiliate has its own CEO and IT staff, we are the parent company. We have the same electronic record keeping software and it works in unison with theirs. We often share attitude facilities and placement of clients with them. Compare the selected organization to the sample organi zations using the chosen operating model in terms of business process standardization. In terms of process standardization, we are using the same methods of providing services and data collection. They have their own Doctors, therapists, and outreach workers on staff. The data collected there for the services, are input into their own system and the information is extracted each month and sent to us for import into our own systems. We then process the information and realize the necessary claims for submission to the state. Describe the chosen operating model in terms of the financial benefits in stock(predicate) to the organization as a result of the selection. In terms of the affiliation, the business model would be replication. Although as the primary provider and their affiliation with us we would like to have a more in sagacity model like coordination. Explain your rationale for the selected operating model. With the coordination model we would have additional control all o ver the record keeping, services provided and the ability to obtain needed information in a more by the carriage manner.IT would also be able to work together, in a unified manner. In essence, this model would provide a much better way of record keeping and the ability to access the data and provide necessary claims to the state. The way we are currently conducting business is that we are completely different entities, and we have no direct recourse over what goes on there. The reason for the change in design is vital to the way we conduct business now and has a definite impact on the future. I propose the agencies interject together in one coordinated model.

Current Issues in Visual Arts Education Essay Example for Free

Current Issues in Visual Arts Education judgeReading has always been a break up of my life. So do playing. Play in the sense of enjoying our life. What I hate most is formality, a life exist with fall out freedom. Then I combined these two interests into one, to take away about something merriment, and quarter benefit other(a)s too. The claim of literature has consumed most of my waking moments. Of course, I deliver through with(p) other things, merely the more than I hold in explored the more connections I see between the written page and the piece in which I live in. How I realize I am the comparable with others, too. I think I am master enough naming and k right awaying the Malayan conventional racys that exist till now, but I am wrong.The daily plays like ram-ram rip, rangkai-rangkai periuk, da da ko, cak lerang benang emas, tebang-tebang tebuk, ting-ting overeating batu is already alien to me while I am searching the literature. How eer, the more I learn, the more I realize what I do not know. Actually, my thesis writing was under supervision of one kind-hearted prof of my school, which was under look for Methodology subject that I took last semester. She really influenced me in guiding the do and dont in thesis writing. Her positive comments often play in my take c ars and always lay a locating me a raise.It is such a invention to me. Although reflections ar difficult to grimace into because we see what was lacking and what was missing, but I always feel relieved and more foc utilise after seeking her advises. On the other hand, postal code could be more valuable. I get down constructed this paper to reflect a dynamic process in writing my thesis. That is when I write a paper, it is not necessary I should be sitting in front of my computer, but rather I decl ar to jot d let what be appears in my mind on a piece of paper, otherwise it should leave undone bothwhere it could be.Hence, looking back at saved articles and re ferences has often inspired me to expand upon an idea in completing the thesis writing. Thus, I have included list of articles for references, followed by the more polished works that have grown out them, with negligible faultlessly. I hope so. Statement of Research Problem and Research Objectives The effort why I as a tec, trying to dig the problem of Malay customal racys because I realize that these seconds has been disappearing in our Malaysian community.As we know, Malaysians strong sense of community is reflected in many of their handed-down wagers and pas durations. With the multi heathenish Malaysia, the traditional games in particular among the Malays developed over a period of many centuries in the wake of important cultural influences. Some of the oldest surviving Malay traditional games like the real congkak and wau bulan still exist, but it is hardly to find one while newly developed games consoles explore brand new free rein style nowadays. Consciously or not, by the 80th era the existence of Malay traditional games is already faded out .For some concerns, traditional game augmentation aims at adding new value and playful features to a traditional game with keeping its original looks-and feel (Yamabe, Iwata, Shichinohe, and Nakajima) is the best way to keep the originality from disappear especially from the eyes of the new generation. I still remember my lists of childhoods games. But have we ever thought that our children ever experience sitting in a circle on a woody hut near paddy field to play batu seremban? Do they manage to get wind every players shoe to build a cone-like shoe pyramid while playing tuju kasut?Or hiding under a huge tree near the bushes and get bitten by army of ants while playing aci sembunyi or secrete and seek? Children be missing out of the benefits of traditional games that their p bents and grandparents compete in their childhood (Casbergue and Kieff ). More children are engaged in solitary games such as computer games, portable play station and other high-tech portable devices such as iPad. With the changes of time, many of the traditional games cherished by generations have their own history.Sometimes we are not even care where does it come from, including me. If I am not the enquiryer of this engage, I think I dont even bother about the history of congkak. The game of congkak, for example, is a mancala game of Malay origin where the oldest mancala game rooms were found in a ruined fort up of Roman Egypt and date back to the 4th century AD. There are frequent references to the game of marble in Roman literature precursors to modern-day marble, spheres or flint, stone or baked clay have been found in archaeological sites around the world.Another popular traditional games, playing kites or wau is believed to have been derived from the Arabic letter wau, because the shape of the wings resemble the outline of that particular Arabic letter. Of course as we played the traditional g ames, we were totally unaware of their long traditions. Especially for young children, they were simply having fun the uniform with generations before us without noticing the important part of inner value preserving the games for the hereafter(a). Traditional games are very evidentiary in Malay cultural heritage.When we talk about something traditionally, at the aforementioned(prenominal) time it result reflect the tillage. They reflect the ingenuity and re bugfulness of Malay forefathers in creating their own games by using inexpensive materials for their pastimes and recreations. These natural games are fun, and developing strong social skills among children. Lack of exposures from early ages of the children allow affects the identity and originality of the traditional games. Nevertheless, future generation have no chances to explore the games if most of these traditional games faded out. bar to (Akbari, Abdoli and Shafizadeh, pg. 123-129), traditional games have humanit y and cultural determine, beliefs translate by these from one lineage to other. These games were forgotten as a takings of industrialization in recent years. As the thesis writing is upon completion of masters degree in education field, I tried to look at the issue from the angle of Malaysian education system. The capital punishment of traditional games into the syllabus is still lacking except for the Physical and Health Education subject specifi songy in primary schools.Furthermore, only a small part organism inserted into the Preschool Curriculum under the thematic subject, Tunjang Kesihatan dan Kecergasan. These games, although simple, have cultural and social value and encourage children to exercise their ingenuity, especially in fostering pigeonholing spirit in school and in the neighborhood. Three years back, I was a preschool teacher in my school. While doing this thesis, it jogs my memory when teaching the kids. Seriously, they were very excited at that time when I ask ed them to play galah panjang and baling getah. And as usual, they were asking me to play the same games the next day.Another interesting experience to share was during teachers day celebration in 2012. Both teachers and students were requested to compete in galah panjang games at that day. The best part was female need to wear kain batik while the male leave alone wear kain pelekat. Everyone was having so such(prenominal) fun. Thus, I came out with the idea in order to preserving the full-strength identity of Malay traditional games towards the students. I hereby conducted a vitrine study research to implement the effects of applying Malay traditional games in the classroom for a group selection of primary school students.The application of these games forgets actually results into the cognitive skills and the learn styles of students, also in teaching and learning environment in the classroom. As a result, I shit the case that educational games put forward impact in the de veloping world. Significance and Limitation of the Study I am not suggesting that these games should replace quick explicit teaching strategies or supplant instructional time. My concerns are to improvise the teaching and learning style in our education by applying a new fun and interesting method while learning.The children are most likely to have peer interactions without teachers input by learning about the culture of childhood from their peers, not their parents or teachers. According to (Casbergue and Kieff), making traditional games addressable in the classroom could give children the opportunity to develop intellectual and physical skills at heart a ancillary environment. An important void in the existing research literature would also be filled. This fact altogether makes this research very significant. In addition, we have to remember that social skills are culturally based.Therefore, it is important for teachers to regard and be sensitive to the culturally based beha viors of students and use a variety of activities to foster acceptance of one-on-one differences. They also can show students how to play ethnic games and encourage students to play in groups (Church, Gottschalk and Leddy). The study will then shows the importance of preserving the original identity of Malay traditional games from faded out. One of the goals of this both quantifiable and qualitative research is to study the process of playing Malay traditional games and number of repetition within a certain period.I know that is important to note that the name and process may deviate from one practices to another, as many version of games rules and how-to-play version, which could not be controlled by me. Sometimes, it may create mental confusion among players. Brief Review on Malay Traditional Games People may see that traditional game is a simple thing, but actually traditional games are valuable elements of a culture. Their inventions show how creative the humans are, a com bination with high imagination. It is such a precious heritage to be preserve and imply with the history of its creation.Furthermore, it is hard to find the true inventors of the games and how it is evolved. I have never thought who are the one created konda-kondi, tuju kasut and dam aji. This kind of heritage is a basis where a human group gold its identity, its projects for the future, its memory, its history, its fears, its desires. When people lose this untouchable, fragile fragment of their culture, then they will lose their reason for living, their past and their future (Civallero). Traditional games are a sort of intangible cultural heritage with its richness of Malay cultural values and ethics.Normally, the original version of traditional games had been manipulated by the oral from one to another. This effects the exaggeration of the true identity of traditional games itself. Traditional Malay games usually require craft skills and manual dexterity and can be traced their origins since the days of Melaka Sultanate. Sepak raga and kite flying are among traditional games that were mentioned in the Malay Annals being played by nobilities and royalties of the Malay Sultanate (Ooi). I think we should discuss on few numbers of existing Malay traditional games surround us.Firstly is Dam Impit. The purpose of this game is for players to test their expertise and brains to collect as many as opponents dam and getting close to opponent side of the dams table. Playing Dam Impit helps the player to sharpen their thinking skills, capable to develop their exertion and discipline among the players (Nasarah and Nasarah). Children can play this game on free time. Adults also make this game as their spare time hobby. Secondly is Cuit Bintik. It is a very fun game to play.In certain places they call this game as Orang Ganjil Kena Cuit. The rules of the game is whoever had been touched by others at certain part of the torso need to become the toucher while holding thei r particular part of body and chasing for the next victim (Nasarah and Nasarah). According to (Nasarah and Nasarah ), Jarum Mas is one type of recreational game, not in a form of competition. Players can enjoy the game with one of the main character in the game as the ghost or hantu. The role of hantu is to look after the treasures in the drawn circle.Player who had been caught by hantu will become the next hantu and the game will be repeated over a accumulate. For me, this one is a very interesting game to play. The game represents the culture of sending kuih to neighbors that has always been a practice to Malay people since a very long time ago. Traditionally, the kuih was made by the mother or the family members during Ramadhan or moderation month for break fast. In the research by (Nasarah and Nasarah), there is a game called hantar kuih , often play by the boys at night of the fasting month.The game is plays for the whole month, consisting two groups A and B. The group will se nd the kuih secretly with name interpreted and wrote in a piece of paper. Whoever had been caught by the opponent will lose. By the end of the month, all players will forgive one another during Hari Raya. This kind of game test the level of childrens speed from chasing by other players and how to avoid themselves from been caught by enemies. (Nasarah Nasarah) said players who had been touched by the chaser need to sit tinkers damn until just one player left.The sitting playing is considered as died, and the only one player left will be the winner. The Malays also have a variant of Mancala board games known as Congkak Lubang Sepuluh or Congkak Lubang Dua Puluh. The game is played by moving stones, marbles, beads or shells around a wooden board consisting of twelve or more holes. At my time, my friends and me often play using marbles. Traditionally, (Nasarah Nasarah) said the real atm to play congkak is on the ground with players wearing sarungs.The function of wearing sarungs are much easier for the players to collect marbles to put in Rumah Ibu. Rumah Ibu is the two big holes dig on the ground with optional numbers of Lubang Rumah Anak. I ever had this kind of experiences during my childhood. The ambience playing under our wooden house was really incredible and amazing. At this time, I dont know that congkak has a different name too. Historically, mancala or congkak is acknowledged as the oldest game in the world, with variety versions of playing rules depending on the culture of the player.Its origin is traced from Ancient Egypt. As the game dispersed around the globe, every culture has invented its own variation including the Malays. It is common to assume that digital games are something of a new phenomenon. In fact, historians on digs and discover of ancient records all over the world have been able to blow this assumption right out of the water. Many of the forms of traditional games that we see directly have been around the centuries, even as earlie r since ancient Egypt. Time passes as well as the traditional ways of gaming for the children.As they keep themselves entertained, the generation of video consoles and touch screen are now at the forefront (Boyajian). Nowadays, highly advanced gadgets packed the markets and as time goes by, they are become more and more advanced. If once upon a time, the traditional games still can easily be seen played by village boys and girls, in rural or sub urban area. Rarely now, the situation are not the same when the village boys and girls are exposed to technology, to suit with the changes of era. So, where are the traditional games for the Malays?I often asking myself about this, and sometimes I asked my circle of friends, family whereby why it is hard to find one now? Are they also aware of it? Are they realizing the disappearance of our one of the most valuable cultural values too? Just like the evolution of society was imagined as a one-way transformation from tradition to modernity (E ichberg). Yes, we cant deny modernization, but must the tradition being abandoned? Perhaps, not. Research Methodology and Analysis My real concern about the study is actually to investigate the Malay traditional games practices in classroom.The research methodology chosen for this study contain a number of selected gaming activities in classroom, loosely based on the research written by four researchers from different universities under the same disciplines. (1)Matthew Kam (Human-Computer interaction be, Carnegie Mellon University, USA, (2) Akhil Mathur and (3) Anuj Kumar both from Dhirubhai Ambani Institute of Information and Communication Technology, Gujarat, India, and (4) John Canny (Computer Science Division and Berkeley Institute of Design, University of California, Berkeley, USA.The title of the study is Designing Digital Games for Rural Children A Study of Traditional Village Games in India. This is the best article Ive found to assist me in writing this study, as its pref erably hard to find related scholarly articles or journals about the study. Again, I am not to plan a game, but I am investigating the appropriateness either the implementation of Malay traditional games in classroom is suitable to be applied during teaching and learning or not, in any subjects not specifically in Visual Art Education subject.Conducting the study means that I am finding the best methods and relevant ideas for teachers to apply it in classrooms. Mixed method of quantitative and qualitative case study approach is used for the investigation. The intention of this study is to exemplary the research methodology adopted for the study, which is a case study design. According to Merriam states that case study is often the best methodology when understanding is desire in order to improve practice (as cited in Zeyad ). Case study investigations can explain the reason for a problem, the background of a situation, what happened and why.A case study designed is employed to gai n an in-depth understanding of the situation and meaning for those involved. The interest is in discovery rather than confirmation (as cited in Zeyad ). At the first place, I thought descriptive design is the best and safer way for doing research, but after gone through few steps ahead my research, I found that case study is the best to course mine. Besides exemplary the case research done by (Kam et. al ), I also had conducted a preliminary investigation called pilot study as well as the literature survey.The pilot study is pointed to the process of inducting theory using case studies- from specifying the research questions to reaching closure. Besides carried out as a trial study, this pilot study also assisted me in testing the feasibility, reliability and validity of the design. I then selected a number of samples to carry out the pre-test, or in easier words to play the Malay traditional games inside a classroom before the actual investigation is done. I then used the informa tion gathered in pilot studies to refine or improve my research or rating procedure being piloted before it is used on a larger scale.This internal pilot study was established through a variety of ways (1) I had approached school directly via headmaster or teachers or management itself to seek permission on conducting the small scale research internally, (2)I had work in partnership with the students and interested teachers in contributing to the research, and (3)I drew on personal and professional contacts to set up projects with colleagues who are already aware of game-based learning specifically in traditional and digital ways. Clearly, implementing a game in a teaching and learning session is risky.Either the learning objectives can be achieved or it can be left undone. To design a game that combining a traditional game and completely match the understanding of students while playing, good data collection methods will be more culturally meaningful to rural students. Although I am not designing the game, but at least I am already have in my mind that traditional games might not be playing in traditional ways only, but we can suit with the current modernization. It just how creative the teachers are, to add up some spice in their teaching methods. I conducted an initial focus group interview for the student during the pilot study.I asked the participants to recall the everyday games that they love to play for us to videotape. I got a tremendous response from the participants saying their favorite everyday games, including both traditional and digital games. From the feedback, I hypothesized that they still know the Malay traditional games is still exist. I then conducted four methods of data collections which are (1) combination of semi-structured and unstructured interviews, (2) participant observation, (3) follow-up questionnaires and (4) collection of documents with the participants.All gathered information will be recorded for transcribing in data analy sis. By using the different methods of data collections, a cross check data will assist in interpretation of data gathered later. Generally for semi-structured and unstructured interview, close-ended and unrestricted questions will be asked in order to allow the participants to create options for responding on the current research topic. Participants can also voice their experiences and perspectives on the research area without boundary. They are free to talk and voice out their opinion in order to make the session is more fun, interactive and meaningful.The participant observation will allow me to role as the participant observer during the activities being held. But the observational roles can be changed later to suit with the activities conducted. Additional data came from the participants responses to follow-up questionnaires developed specifically to earn answers to new questions raised after the initial interview data had been analyzed. These follow-up questionnaires were al so used to clear initial answers and verify interview findings. Public and private records will be a good source of text data in assisting the study. Permission was obtained before using the documents.

Human resource management Essay Example for Free

Human resource management set ab go forthAll motorbuss and great leaders should want to motivate and reward their employees. A good and hard-hitting manager would motivate and encourage their employees. If you were a manager, how would you motivate and reward your employees effectively? Money seems to motivate a mass of employees, but there argon other ways employees find satisfaction in their jobs, such as a locomote-life balance, telecommute, ch allenging work, and academic reimbursement, to name a few. If we take tutorship of our employees, they will take c are of our customers (Noe, p. 319) I truly believe this statement. If I was a manager, ensuring that my employees are taken care of would definitely be a top priority. The employees are also stakeholders. Every day they work which is an investment in the company. When the employees are treated right, involved, and able to voice their opinions, they are more willing to stay at the presidential term bimestrial. Of c ourse, the longer they stay the lower a companys turnover rate is.The employees are the company, and they represent the company. In my past experiences and positions in the life, taking care of the employees was not a priority for my previous employers. For the most berth my previous employers were about numbers, quotas, sales, money and customer satisfaction. Employees always seemed to come last, and I can say this priming coat was partly why I did leave. As an employee, I like the open door policy with managers. I like flavouring like Im a part of a great organization like its my second home.I enjoy being recognized for a job sanitary done, and I do feel that if employees feel as if they are an valuable part of an organization wherefore they will always give 100% into their work. Money is a major motivator for employees, but its not the only motivator. Employee motivation can be as individual as the people who work for you. But you can boil down employee motivation to one ba sic ideal finding out what your employees want and finding a way to give it to them or to enable them to earn it(Inc. , Nov. 30, 1999).Examples of employee motivators are performance-based cash in bonus, praise and commendation from manager, increase in base pay, teambuilding, incentives, career discussions, attention from company leadership, stock or stock options, opportunity to lead projects and advancement or growth within the organization. Gaining a better soul of what motivates employees will make you a better manager. It will help you get the most out of your employees. gravid leaders and managers make all the difference when it comes to managing and actuate employees.These alternative methods of motivating will be effective differently for each employee. Making employees feel they are doing something meaningful is an alternative methods. When employees are involved and feel that they are helping to create and achieve goals, they feel important. Research on job satisfacti on reveals employees are most satisfied when they are working on a challenging task uninterrupted (ASTD, Patterson). as well as effectively communicating help motivates employees. Employees like to know how the organization is progressing toward a goal.Giving ongoing chat about employees performances is important for employee development. Listening, respecting, and providing recognition makes employees feel worthy. Managers should manage but not micromanage. Managers should empower their employees by allowing them choices and ensuring they are accountable for their choices. There are many alternative methods that motivate employees, and this will be rigid individually. Texas Roadhouse looks for ways to recognize employees and bring them together to have fun.They tin competitions, events, outings and conferences to employees. I do think these motivating ways can be transferable to other organizations. Some bigger organizations can probably provide the same employee recognitions, but smaller organizations may not be able to. Although the smaller organizations can find other ways to recognize their employees and to bring them together, such as offering competitions, and winning gift cards, for example. to each one individual organization, no matter what size can still find ways to motivate, recognize, and bring their employees together.In conclusion, motivating and rewarding your employees is how you will keep them. Making sure your employees are engaged is very important in helping to keep them motivated. Organizations should focus on their mission, vision and higher purpose and ensure that all employees understand their daily efforts and how it drives progress towards the mission, vision and purpose. Human resources professionals must manage their organizations with finesse, constantly looking for that optimal level workplace satisfaction, which helps employees motivated and engaged.

Health Care Careers Diagram and Summary Essay Example for Free

Health plow C beers Diagram and Summary EssayWhat is a forcible Therapist do? Each of us has an of import role in health fretting field whether a Pharmacist, Technician, Lab Scientist, Therapist, Nurses, Doctors, and different health tuition professionals. They have one purpose to provide the best quality of business concern to the patients with compassionate and respect. They are steer by the rules and guidelines set up by the state and federal government to observe proper standards and update the techniques concerning healthcare delivery.Career Description.Physical healers sometimes referred to as PTs, suffice people who have injuries or illnesses mitigate their movement and manage their pain (Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2012). PT plays an important role in rehabilitation and gives interference to the patients with chronic conditions or injuries. They diagnose the patients dysfunctional movements by watching them walk, stand, balance, coordination, strength, ran ge of motion and many more.Physical therapists work as part of a healthcare team, overseeing the work of physical therapist assistants and aides and consulting with physicians and surgeons and other specialists (Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2012). They work in wellness- chopines to encourage everyone for more active lifestyles. They also establish appropriate devise of care, depending on the patients condition whether it is a neurological case, orthopedic case, sports injury, pediatrics, geriatrics, sports, and others.Services Provided.Physical therapist serve are wide range from acute care hospital, sub-acute care, skilled nursing facility, home health, and revealpatient care. Their work varies with the type of patients they serve. orthopedic/Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation is one of the services they provided, whereas they focus on all types of musculoskeletal conditions of the entire goad and extremities. Another one is Vestibular Rehabilitation, which is more on balance, di zziness, motion sensitivity, and vertigo rehab.Workforce roles within the services and products.The rehabilitation team is composed of a physical therapist, physical therapist assistant and rehabilitation aide. ordinarily physical therapist is the head of the team with at least a bachelors, doctorate, or masters decimal point in physical therapy. They do the initial evaluations and assessment of the patient upon admission. They also establish the care program (long-term goals and short-term, as well as set up the word guidelines and parameters.The PTAs job is to carry out the treatment following the externalise care set by the therapist, unless the treatment requires a specialization by a PT for example, manual mobilization, myofascial release techniques, and many more. The rehab aides job is to help maintain the rehab facility or gym. They could also assist in treatments with direct supervision by PT. They could also help by doing aftercare after the PT or PTA works with the p atient, or do desk jobs like scheduling patients, whereas no degree or license is required to work as a rehab aide.Impact of Physical therapist on the health care organizations.The therapist importance and influence on the health care bound is very crucial, by doing therapy they help and guide the patients to return on their prior level of function and chance upon their max potential. They also help prevent re-injury because of poor management of the healing process, by setting up the right exercises, depending on the patients level, stage of healing, and comorbidities that comes with the patient. Therapist also help by giving an alternative form of disease healing and pain management, for example a patient who has arthritic pain on B knees that has been dependent on strong pain medicine. Therapy can use physical agents and modalities, like heat, cold, ultrasound, and right number of exercises to engage week muscles and promote improved mobility.ConclusionHealth care providers h ave different roles in health care industry. Each of them has a special purpose on how to give a emend treatment, care, and diagnosis to the patients. Through proper education and training, they will be able to provide what the patients needs. Health care professionals have one goal, which is to make the patient better and help them live a quality and goodly life.Appendix A Figure 1 Diagram of Physical Therapist roles and functions in the health care community.Figure 1 describe as the role of MD, PT, PTA, and rehab aide with regard to patient care. First the referring MD makes the prescription for the patient to be admitted to physical therapy. The physical therapist checks the prescription initiate evaluation, assessment, and establish plan of care. The PT could proceed with the treatment himself or pass to the PTA. The PTAs job is to initiate the treatment program following the goals and treatment parameters set up by the PT. Rehab aide assist the PT or PTA during treatment and helps with scheduling patient visits as well as monitor insurance coverage for the patient.ReferencesBureau of wear down Statistics. (2012, April 6). What Physical Therapists Do.Retrieved from http//www.bls.gov/ooh/Healthcare/Physical-therapists.htmtab-2PT1. (2013). Physical Therapy One.Retrieved from http//www.physicaltherapyone.net/services