Advantages of Tourism in Cambodia

Members of Group Toch Sovan Vichet (Christ Anderson) Mou Serei Rithy Huy Serey Pharo Hy Ly Ming Kim Lichou. Members of Group Toch Sovan Vichet (Christ Anderson) Mou Serei Rithy Huy Serey Pharo Hy Ly Ming Kim Lichou. ID 03021 Room Aii 507 cadence 930 1030 ID 03021 Room Aii 507 Time 930 1030 Advantages of tripism Advantages of Tourism I n the world, there argon a lot of countries to cryed, and in hotshot coarse there ar a lot of tourerrys that come from all oer the world.Like in Cambodia a according to the Ministry of Tourism set on 2013, Cambodia had find 1,500,000 touristrys that come from all over the world such as Korea, Japan, coupled Stated, French, Vietnam, Thai, Laos, Singapore, Africa, etc. Tourism is a collection of activities, go, and industries that deliver a motivity experience including transportation, accommodation, eating and drinking, establishments, retail shops, entertainment lineagees, activities, and separatewise hospitality run provided to individuals travelling away from home.Tourists atomic number 18 lot who travel to and stay in places outside their usual environment for more than twenty-four hours and non more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other activities remunerated from inside the place visited. Part from entertaining tourists, tourism has a number of advantages and disadvantages to the more or less common tourist beas. People working in the tourism welkin have an advantage in that one gets to meet umpteen sweet people from different parts of the world or estate, which enhances social interaction, and foundation of links with them.Another advantage is that tourism enhances foreign exchange where goods and services that atomic number 18 not available in this beas. Consequently, it creates an opportunity to market place commodities from these areas in the regional and foreign markets. It also results to development and improvement of facilities and services, which is bene ficial to the local people. Moreover, tourism encourages the saving and celebration of local festivals and cultural activities. When a local community, for instance, organizes a cultural dance to entertain visitors it ensures that such cultural activities exit be sustained in the end.This is because it allow attract tourist who are fire in cultural activities of different communities and the locals on the other hand will continue practicing them to attract the tourists and in turn benefit from their visit. In addition, tourism encourages the find outing of new oral communications and skills. As tourists come around, they require the local language as they interact with the locals, so do the people of this area learn the visitors language. This promotes cultural exchange in a way. Both the tourist and the locals learn different languages that enhance communication between them and in turn fail understanding Murphy.Tourism also provides direct employment to the people who wor k in various tourism attractions. Tourism relies on hotels, bars, curio shops, and shops. Therefore, people who are employed to break out this spots benefit from employment. This translates to a considerable accession in the living standards of the people and a reduction in the rate of unemployment. It is understood that as the government works hard to promote tourism in a given area, it ensures that there is environmental protection such as prohibition of deforestation as forests in a crabby area could serve as tourist site.Forests, pee catchment areas, caves and other ingrained antiquities therefore need to be protected. This means that as the government provides resources to sign up care of these places, the locals also benefit. Tourism happens to have more advantages than the disadvantages and hence should be encouraged, more or less(prenominal) the tourists and the locals should be encouraged to be of benefit to each other and try to reduce the misshapen that might resu lt from tourism and both parties benefit from each other. However, in some areas, the locals consider a visit by a foreigner as intrusion and much hang them with suspicion.It its therefore necessary that such people be made sure that the tourists are up to no other interests and in the long run benefits from tourism accrue to the all directly or indirectly. There are a number of benefits of tourism for both the tourist and the host destination. On a large scale it offers a good alternative to some more destructive industries for generating income both on nationally and privately. In many places the introduction and development of tourism allows local people an opportunity for sparing and educational growth that would not otherwise be available.In addition, it allows both the tourist and the local communitya chance to experience other cultures, which broadens understanding. If right on use, tourism generated income can be tremendously beneficial to the host country and its loca l communities. Tourism generated income can be used on a national and local level to better education, improve infrastructure, to memory preservation efforts, and to promote more responsible tourism. Harmful Impacts of Tourism are although tourism can be very beneficial, especially economically, to the host destination, there are many strings attached.Tourism inevitably brings with it environmental and cultural degradation. Though these impacts are closely entered twined, here they will be addressed separately. Environmental Impacts of Tourism are Tourism has vastly different faces, as different people enjoy different types of vacations. An all centric traveler would enjoy packing through a distant jungle with little more than the advertise necessities while some people prefer a beach previous luxury hotel with all the comforts and conveniences ofhome.The introduction of the mega resort has been one of the roughly economically successful and environmentally destructive addition s to the tourism pains. boastfully corporate owned resorts, which are usually based in countries other than those in which they exist, rarely give back to the local communities on which they front and thrive. More often than not, lower level positions such as maids, cooks, waiters, and bellhops are available to the local residents while upper level and management positions are reserved for corporate immigrants.Not single does heavy construction aid erosion (especially in tropical climates) but essentially, construction and development equals defilement. Tourist generated pollution comes from things such as rental car exhaust and oil leaks, machinery used to build hotels, commercial airplanes, and airport construction just to name a few To a greater design, after the completion of construction, tourists as a group consume a tremendous amount of natural resources and put up an equally tremendous amount of waste. The influx of tourists into a community creates a transient but pe rmanent population increase.Two major problems a show up from a sudden population increase an over consumption of resources, and an over toil of waste. Over consumption causes problems such as water shortages, general loss of electricity, and over fishing of local waters. The over production of waste is an ever-present threat to tourist communities. This shows itself in the form of water and air pollution, liter, and the frequent overflow of sewage systems. As a result of these types of waste many places experience loss of potable water, loss of local animal populations, and the stretch of disease and infection.The degradation of local infrastructure results from the heavy traffic of cars and tour buses. This is especially a problem in developing nations where cars are not a household item and roads and bridges were not designed to withstand heavy traffic. In situations involving tourist oriented corporations that return most of their profits to their own countries, the host com munities are left to foot the bear down for repairing the damages. Cultural Impacts of Tourismare In addition to tourisms environmental impacts on host destinations there are also many important cultural issues to consider.Some of these issues result from the environmental impacts that carry over into the community. For instance, the inability of local business owners to compete with large corporations. reading of land also causes land prices to rise so that local residents cannot afford to buy. Most tourists are oblivious as to the extent of the impact they have on their host community. The tourism industry has a tendency to view local people as either a pool of waiters, bellhops, laundresses, and gardeners or performers and spectacles for the tourists to see. This is evident even in our own Native American reservations.Things as simple and thoughtless as a tourist walking through a local market in little more than a bathing suit, not only offend, but contribute to the underminin g of social standards. This type of tourist behavior demonstrates a lose of respect for the local culture. As local residents witness this lack of respect, they also witness the fact that many of the tourists are enjoying luxuries (i. e. heated water for bathing) that are not available to them. The combination of these things can cause tensity between the local residents and the tourist population.And often to a further extent there is an increase in crime, mostly in the way of petty larceny theft and pick pocketing, but sometimes sexual assault. Ecotourism and Sustainable Development are Ecotourism is quickly becoming a buzzword with travel agencies and fashionable traveler. It fronts many glossy advertisements and seeks to entice the nature loving tourist to strange locations. However, it is found that the term is frequently being misused and misrepresented. Ecotourism is generally seen by the host destination as a good way to fund education and environmental conservation and protection.The tourism industry is now utilise jet plane tourism as a marketing tool and it seems to be working. According to a 1995 Travel Industry Survey, 83% of travelers support green travel companies and are willing to spend more for travel services and products designed to conserve the environment. Finally, when properly arranged, ecotourism is carried out through things such as the use of alternative energy sources, by intensive recycling programs in tourist areas, and by using alternative transportation within a tourist area (i. e. bicycles, hiking, man powered boats).These are only a few examples of how ecotourism can be practiced. In essence, ecotourism is a manifestation of sustainable development. That is, economic, cultural, and environmental development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of early generations to meet their own needs,. By adopting the principle of sustainable development, all those gnarly in the tourism industry, t ourism corporations, airlines, tourists, and residents of host destinations can achieve the practice of ecotourism and greatly reduce the impacts that tourism has on the host destination.Tourism is a captivating industry in that it is our first invisible export industry. Although there are many beneficial aspects to tourism, it must be closely monitored and regulated in order to preserve itself and host destinations. It is the responsibility of everyone involved to contribute to the preservation of these host destinations. Local communities should not and cannot be expected to clean up after the tourist. Education of developers is also very important. It is important that the developers of the world suck up that money can still be made from environmentally and culturally friendly tourism.Bigger is not always better. Especially where travel is concerned, smaller is often more attractive to the tourist that wants to get away. Local governments and conservation organizations all ov er can aid in policy implementation and regulation. Compliance should not be difficult if it is regulated and encouraged by everyone. We has reached a despairing point environmentally and action is imperative. If widespread construction continues, there will be no more tropical paradises, no more retreats into nature, no more getting away. The End The End