Shays Rebellion :: American History

Shays Rebellion1) Shays Rebellion, the post-Revolutionary clash between New England farmers and merchants that tested the precarious institutions of the natural republic, threatened to plunge the disunited states into a civil war. The rebellion arose in milliampere in 1786, spread to other states, and culminated in an abortive advance on a federal arsenal. It wound down in 1787 with the option of a more popular governor, an economic upswing, and the creation of the Constitution of the fall in States in Philadelphia.Shays Rebellion was the first armed uprising of the new nation. It was caused by the absence of debt relief law in mommy. When the Revolution ended, merchants and creditors lobbied for high taxes and against report money. They were successful. These procreditor polices lowminded farmers finances. The legislation, including foreclosure laws, were extremely taxing to farmers and caused many to go into great debt. Many farmers were dragged to tribunal where they fac ed high legal fees and threats of imprisonment because of their debt. In 1786, farmers in Massachusetts attended extralegal meetings where they protested against high taxes and aggressive eastern creditors. Bands of angry farmers join together to close law courts with force and freed debtors and fellow protesters from jail. Resistance to the legislation climbed to a full-scale revolt. John Adams, president at the time, answered with the Riot Act, which proscribe illegal assemblies. The rebellion was suppressed by troops force. The rebellion prompted leadership with national perspective to redouble their efforts and create a stronger central government. 2) scotch crisis high taxes, mounting debtA series of tax revolts by Massachusetts farmers against the Massachusetts legislature in 1786-1787. After the Revolutionary War, the Massachusetts legislature imposed high taxes to repair war debts. Rural farmers could not pay their taxes and faced forfeiture of their farms. Resentment of the taxes increased to the point that the farmers began to break up court sessions to prevent judges from ruling that specific farms should be interchange to pay tax bills. These minor acts of rebellion turned violent in January 1787 when Daniel Shays, a farmer and Revolutionary War veteran, led 1200 people into capital of Illinois to seize weapons from a national government arsenal. Massachusetts State military troops quickly put down the rebellion, but the event shock the nation at the time. Shays Rebellion hinted that law and order were seriously faulting down across the new United States to the extent that the national government, under the Articles of Confederation, could not even protect its own arsenal.